6 Most Important Fire Safety Devices

FIRE-FIGHTING EQUIPMENT INCLUDES:

Fire-fighting equipment consists of devices designed for fire prevention or fire suppression. These are now commonly installed in places like schools, apartment buildings, offices, factories, and even households.

If you’re wondering “What does fire prevention equipment include?”, take a look at the following suggestions:

1. Fire Detectors

First on the list is the fire detector, which sends an alarm signal to the fire alarm control panel when a fire or explosion occurs.

This device is highly recommended to be installed as a fire prevention measure, providing early warning to occupants of potential fire hazards.

2. Emergency Escape Hammer

This is a type of hammer made from high-strength carbon steel with rust resistance. It is designed to break windows or doors for emergency exits in case of a fire.

Nowadays, emergency escape hammers come in various sizes. Before purchasing, make sure to choose a hammer that has appropriate size, good quality, and a reasonable price.

This is considered an essential device to prepare for fire-related emergencies.

3. Fire Extinguishers for Initial Fire Suppression

Statistics show that nearly 90% of small fires can be controlled using fire extinguishers before they spread further.

There are two common types on the market:

• Dry chemical extinguishers, effective for solid, liquid, gas fires, and electrical fires.

• CO2 extinguishers, which contain compressed CO2 gas at -79°C, also suitable for solid and liquid fires, especially for electronic equipment.

4. Smoke Protection Mask

Smoke protection masks are extremely important. They help filter toxic gases from the environment using a filter cartridge filled with activated carbon and other catalysts to protect the user’s respiratory system.

These masks typically consist of:

• A filter cartridge for smoke and toxic gases

• A head cover for full-face protection

The mask can be used for over 45 minutes, making it suitable for most people. It is a critical tool trusted by many for personal and family safety during fire incidents.

5.Stainless Steel Rope Ladder

Stainless steel rope ladders usually come in 5m, 10m lengths, suitable for use in high-rise buildings.

Not only professional fire-fighting units, but households or workplaces located in tall buildings should also consider investing in rope ladders to ensure safe evacuation in case of fire.

6.Fire Blanket (1.8m)

The final fire safety device we’d like to introduce is the fire blanket, also known as a fire-resistant woolen blanket.
Sizes may vary: 1.8m x 1.5m, etc.

It is made from premium fiberglass fabric, which is fire-resistant, soft, and non-irritating to the skin during use.

It can be used to:

• Cover your body to run through fire,

• Or smother small fires during the early stages to prevent them from spreading.

Fire Safety Equipment Regulations

According to TCVN 3890:2021 (Vietnamese Standard on Fire Prevention and Fighting):

• Fire extinguishers must be installed and arranged according to standards.

• Automatic and manual fire alarm systems must be provided.

• Automatic fire suppression systems must be installed where required.

• Internal fire-fighting systems and external fire hydrants must be properly placed.

• Motorized fire-fighting vehicles must be arranged.

• Break-in tools and isolation-type gas masks must be available.

From these points, you can equip yourself with the right fire prevention and fighting equipment and also understand how to properly arrange and install them in accordance with safety standards.